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India's Bicycle Economy

Electric Bicycles

How e-bikes and e-cycles are growing in India for commuting and delivery, their costs compared with scooters, and the rules that treat low-speed e-cycles differently.

Electric bicycles (e-cycles) are growing.

What they are

Bicycles with a battery and motor that assist pedalling.

Uses

  • Commuting without sweat.
  • Delivery riders in cities.

Rules

Low-speed e-cycles (under 25 km/h with limited power) don’t need registration or a licence.

Costs

Cheaper than electric scooters but more than regular bicycles.

Makers

Startups and established brands like Hero Lectro.

Challenges

Battery costs and charging.

The delivery e-cycle

A delivery rider uses an e-cycle to make more trips a day without fuel costs.

Thinking e-cycles need a licence

Low-speed ones don't.

Key takeaways
  • E-cycles assist pedalling.
  • They're used for commuting and delivery.
  • Low-speed ones need no licence.
  • Batteries raise costs.
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