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Colombia's Economy

Flowers for the World

How Colombia became the world's second largest flower exporter after the Netherlands, supplying most US Valentine's Day roses from farms near Bogotá.

Colombia is the world’s second largest flower exporter.

Location

The Bogotá savanna has steady sunlight and cool temperatures at high altitude.

US market

Colombia supplies a majority of cut flowers sold in the US.

Valentine’s Day

Flower farms work flat out before Valentine’s Day and Mother’s Day.

Trade preferences

US trade preferences and the 2012 free trade agreement helped exports.

Jobs

Flower farms employ many women.

Concerns

Pesticide exposure and water use.

The Valentine rush

Cargo planes carry millions of roses from Bogotá to Miami in the weeks before Valentine's Day.

Thinking flowers come mostly from the Netherlands

Colombia supplies most US flowers.

Key takeaways
  • Colombia is the second largest flower exporter.
  • High-altitude Bogotá is ideal.
  • It supplies most US cut flowers.
  • Farms employ many women.
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