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The Economy of Costa Rica

Health, Education and the Social Model

Costa Rica offers universal health care through the CCSS and near-universal education, giving it life expectancy similar to rich countries.

Human capital as strategy.

CCSS

The Caja Costarricense de Seguro Social runs public health and pension services.

Education

Free public schooling and high literacy.

Outcomes

Life expectancy around 80 years, higher than the US in some measures.

Costs

Rising costs and waiting lists strain the system.

A neighbourhood clinic

Primary care teams serve communities with regular visits.

Assuming universal systems have no problems

Wait times and funding are concerns.

Key takeaways
  • CCSS runs health care.
  • Literacy is high.
  • Life expectancy is high.
  • Costs and waits are issues.
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