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Data Centres and the Cloud

India's Data Centre Boom

How India's data centre capacity is growing rapidly, why demand is rising, and which companies are investing.

India’s data centre industry is growing fast.

Capacity

India’s data centre capacity grew to around 1 to 1.5 gigawatts by 2024-25, with plans to multiply it several times by 2030, according to industry estimates.

Why demand is rising

  • Digital payments like UPI.
  • Video streaming and social media.
  • Cloud adoption by businesses and governments.
  • AI workloads.
  • Data localisation rules requiring some data to stay in India.

Investors

  • Indian firms: Reliance, Adani (with EdgeConneX), Yotta (Hiranandani group) and CtrlS.
  • Global firms: Amazon Web Services, Microsoft, Google and others.
  • Real estate and infrastructure funds.

Cost advantage

India offers relatively lower land and construction costs, though power reliability varies.

Scale gap

Despite growth, India’s capacity is still small relative to its share of the world’s internet users.

The new campus

A large data centre campus rises near Navi Mumbai, with multiple buildings and its own substation to serve cloud and AI clients.

Thinking India's data is mostly stored abroad

Data centre capacity in India is growing rapidly.

Key takeaways
  • India's data centre capacity is growing rapidly.
  • Payments, streaming, cloud and AI drive demand.
  • Indian and global firms are investing.
  • Capacity is still small relative to users.
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