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Curriculum The Economy of Greece

The Economy of Greece

Greece's economy: an overview, joining the euro, the hidden deficit, the bailouts and the troika, austerity and its cost, the Syriza standoff, tax evasion, shipping, tourism, recovery, lessons of the crisis, and a recap.

  1. Greece at a Glance Greece is a southern European economy built on tourism, shipping and agriculture, best known globally for its debt crisis of 2009 to 2018. 📄 Read-aloud
  2. Joining the Euro Greece adopted the euro in 2001, which lowered borrowing costs sharply and encouraged a boom in spending and debt. 📄 Read-aloud
  3. The Hidden Deficit In 2009 a new government revealed that the budget deficit was far larger than previously reported, shocking investors. 📄 Read-aloud
  4. The Bailouts and the Troika The EU, ECB and IMF lent Greece hundreds of billions of euros in exchange for austerity and reforms, in three programmes between 2010 and 2015. 📄 Read-aloud
  5. Austerity and Its Human Cost Greece cut spending and raised taxes dramatically, and the economy shrank by about a quarter, with unemployment above 25 per cent. 📄 Read-aloud
  6. Syriza, Varoufakis and the 2015 Standoff In 2015 a left-wing government confronted lenders, held a referendum, closed banks and ultimately accepted a third bailout. 📄 Read-aloud
  7. The Economy of Greece: Checkpoint 1 Quick checkpoint - five questions on the economy of greece. 5 questions
  8. Tax Evasion and the Informal Economy Widespread tax evasion and a large informal sector weakened public finances, and reforms sought to improve collection. 📄 Read-aloud
  9. Shipping: A Global Fleet Greek owners control one of the world's largest merchant fleets, though most ships are registered abroad and pay little tax at home. 📄 Read-aloud
  10. Tourism: Blessing and Dependence Tourism accounts for a large share of GDP and jobs, and its seasonal nature creates both opportunity and fragility. 📄 Read-aloud
  11. Recovery and Exit Greece exited its bailout programmes in 2018 and returned to growth, regaining investment-grade credit ratings by 2023. 📄 Read-aloud
  12. What the Greek Crisis Teaches The Greek case shows the risks of currency unions without fiscal union, unsustainable borrowing and weak institutions. 📄 Read-aloud
  13. Greece's Economy: Recap A recap of the boom, crisis and recovery of the Greek economy. 📄 Read-aloud

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