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GST in India

Registration, Thresholds and the Composition Scheme

Businesses above certain turnover must register, while small firms can choose a simpler composition scheme with lower compliance.

Small firms have lighter rules.

Registration

A business above the threshold, generally ₹40 lakh for goods and ₹20 lakh for services, must register and get a GSTIN.

Composition

Small traders can pay a fixed percentage of turnover and file simpler returns, but cannot claim input credit.

Voluntary registration

Firms below the limit can register to claim credit and supply larger buyers.

Interstate sellers

Selling across states or online generally requires registration.

A small shop

A shop with modest turnover opts for composition to avoid heavy paperwork.

Thinking small firms never need registration

Interstate and online sellers usually do.

Key takeaways
  • Registration depends on turnover.
  • Composition simplifies filing.
  • Voluntary registration is possible.
  • Interstate sales usually need it.
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