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India's Handicraft Economy

Woodwork and Toys

How Saharanpur's wood carving, Kashmir's walnut wood and Channapatna's lacquered toys sustain artisan clusters, and how wood supply and demand shape them.

India has rich woodcraft traditions.

Saharanpur

Saharanpur in UP is known for wood carving, making furniture and décor.

Kashmir

Walnut wood carving in Kashmir.

Channapatna

Channapatna in Karnataka makes lacquered wooden toys, with a GI tag.

Raw materials

  • Restrictions on cutting certain trees limit wood supply.
  • Some artisans use plantation wood like rubberwood.

Demand

Buyers want sustainable and safe products; natural dyes and lacquer help.

Challenges

Competition from plastic and imported goods.

The toy maker

A Channapatna artisan turns wooden toys on a lathe and colours them with natural lacquer.

Thinking wooden toys are outdated

Safe, natural toys attract modern buyers.

Key takeaways
  • Saharanpur is known for wood carving.
  • Kashmir carves walnut wood.
  • Channapatna toys have a GI tag.
  • Wood supply limits production.
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