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The Informal Economy and Street Vendors

UPI, QR Codes and the Digital Vendor

Digital payments spread quickly among vendors, creating financial records and easier saving, though not everyone benefits equally.

Even a small stall now often displays a payment QR code.

Adoption

UPI made it cheap for vendors to accept payments without a card machine.

Benefits

Digital records can help vendors qualify for loans and reduce cash-handling risk.

Limits

Some customers prefer cash, and poor connectivity can interrupt payments.

Data

Transaction data can help lenders assess creditworthiness.

A QR sticker

A tea seller with a QR code accepts payments from customers who carry no cash.

Assuming every vendor gains from digitisation

Some lack phones or reliable networks.

Key takeaways
  • UPI made acceptance cheap.
  • Digital records help access credit.
  • Connectivity is a limit.
  • Data supports lending.
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