The Economy of Jordan
From Emirate to Kingdom
Established after World War I and independent in 1946, Jordan absorbed waves of Palestinian refugees that reshaped its population and economy.
Refugees and state-building.
Independence
The Hashemite Kingdom emerged from British-mandated Transjordan in 1946.
Refugees
After 1948 and 1967, hundreds of thousands of Palestinians came to Jordan.
Impact
The population rose sharply, adding labour, demand and pressure on services.
Ties
Palestinians make up a large part of the population.
A camp turned town
Refugee camps have become permanent urban neighbourhoods.
Ignoring the long-term effects of refugee flows
They reshape economies.
Key takeaways
- Jordan became independent in 1946.
- Refugees arrived after 1948 and 1967.
- The population grew.
- Camps became neighbourhoods.
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