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Land Records and Land Reform in India

Digitising Land Records: DILRMP and Bhu-Aadhaar

The government launched a national programme to digitise records, integrate maps and registration, and give each plot a unique ID.

Bringing records online.

DILRMP

The Digital India Land Records Modernisation Programme funds digitisation and computerisation.

Unique ID

A 14-digit Unique Land Parcel Identification Number, sometimes called Bhu-Aadhaar, identifies each plot.

Progress

Most rural land records have been computerised, and maps are being digitised.

Challenge

Errors in old records carry over unless corrected.

An online record

A landowner downloads a record from a state portal instead of visiting a clerk.

Assuming digital records fix errors automatically

Data must be verified.

Key takeaways
  • DILRMP digitises records.
  • A unique plot ID is being introduced.
  • Progress is uneven.
  • Errors carry over.
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