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Microfinance and Self-Help Groups in India

Microfinance: Recap

A summary of the microfinance and SHG story in India.

This lesson reviews the module.

Origins

Grameen inspired microfinance, and India built SHGs and MFIs.

Rates and risks

High costs and over-indebtedness require regulation.

Impact

Benefits are real but modest, and depend on complementary support.

Future

Digital finance and small finance banks will shape the sector.

Judging an MFI

Look at rates, transparency, borrower protection and repayment practices.

Assuming small loans cannot cause big problems

Debt stress is real.

Key takeaways
  • SHGs and MFIs are two channels.
  • Regulation protects borrowers.
  • Impact is modest.
  • Digital tools bring opportunity and risk.
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