EconReads
Donate

Make in India and PLI Schemes

What PLI Schemes Are

Production Linked Incentive schemes pay companies a percentage of extra sales made in India over several years, rewarding output rather than just investment.

PLI schemes are the main tool of the manufacturing push after 2020.

How they work

A company that meets set investment and sales targets receives a share of its incremental sales as a cash incentive, often 4 to 6 per cent for a number of years.

Why output-linked

The government pays only if production actually happens.

Sectors

The schemes began with mobile phones in 2020 and expanded to about a dozen more sectors, including pharmaceuticals, auto parts, solar modules and white goods.

Scale

The combined outlay across schemes runs to roughly ₹2 lakh crore.

A qualifying sale

A phone maker whose India-made sales grow beyond its base year earns a percentage of that growth.

Thinking PLI is a subsidy for any factory

Incentives depend on meeting targets.

Key takeaways
  • PLI pays for extra production.
  • It began with phones in 2020.
  • It covers many sectors.
  • Outlay is around ₹2 lakh crore.
1 min read

No recording for this one yet - EconReader can read it aloud for you.

Welcome to EconReads

This site is made for visually impaired learners, so our read-aloud reader is already switched on to help you explore hands-free.

You're in control - turn it off any time using the Reader button at the top of the page.

EconReader Ready