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The Economy of Romania

Dacia, Ford and the Car Industry

Renault's Dacia and Ford's Craiova plant make Romania a major car and auto parts producer, and a large share of exports.

The industrial flagship.

Dacia

Renault bought Dacia in 1999, turning it into a successful budget brand.

Ford

Ford bought the Craiova plant in 2008, and later a Turkish firm took a stake.

Parts

Many suppliers built plants near the assembly lines.

Risk

Dependence on the auto industry leaves Romania exposed to European demand.

A budget car

A family in Western Europe buys a low-cost Dacia built in Mioveni.

Ignoring the risk of concentration

Car sales swing.

Key takeaways
  • Dacia is a success story.
  • Ford has a plant in Craiova.
  • Suppliers cluster nearby.
  • Dependence is a risk.
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