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The Economy of Uganda

Oil Discoveries and the EACOP Pipeline

Oil found near Lake Albert is set to begin production, with a 1,443-kilometre heated pipeline to Tanzania's coast, raising hopes for revenue and concerns about the environment.

A big new industry.

Discovery

Commercial oil was found in 2006, with billions of barrels in place.

Pipeline

The East African Crude Oil Pipeline will carry oil from Uganda to Tanga, in Tanzania.

Developers

TotalEnergies and CNOOC lead the projects.

Debates

Climate campaigners and communities raise concerns about displacement and emissions, while the government stresses jobs and revenue.

A long pipe

Crude oil heated to keep it flowing travels across two countries.

Assuming oil automatically brings prosperity

Management and governance matter.

Key takeaways
  • Oil was found in 2006.
  • EACOP will carry it to Tanzania.
  • Production is set to start.
  • Environmental concerns exist.
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