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Getting Around India's Cities

Shared Mobility and Carpooling

How shared rides, carpooling and office shuttles can cut costs and congestion, and why pooled ride-hailing services struggled in India.

Shared mobility puts more people in fewer vehicles.

Types

  • Shared autos and taxis on fixed routes.
  • Carpooling apps.
  • Office shuttles and app-based buses.

Pooled ride-hailing

Ola Share and Uber Pool offered cheaper shared rides but were suspended during COVID-19 in 2020 and not widely revived, due to low margins and detours.

App-based buses

Startups like Shuttl ran office buses; some folded, while others continue.

Private car carpooling for money can conflict with commercial vehicle rules.

Benefits

  • Lower cost per rider.
  • Less congestion and pollution.

Challenge

Coordinating riders’ routes and timings is hard.

The shared auto

In many cities, shared autos run fixed routes, picking up several passengers each paying a small fare.

Thinking shared mobility is new

Shared autos have long existed.

Key takeaways
  • Shared mobility fills vehicles.
  • Pooled ride-hailing struggled after 2020.
  • Carpooling faces legal hurdles.
  • Coordination is the challenge.
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