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AYUSH and Ayurveda: The Business of Traditional Medicine

Medicinal Plants and the Farmers Behind Them

Herbs such as ashwagandha, turmeric and tulsi are grown by farmers, and demand from firms creates rural income and quality challenges.

AYUSH products begin in fields and forests.

What is grown

Turmeric, ashwagandha, aloe vera, amla, tulsi and many other plants are cultivated or collected from the wild.

Rural income

Contract farming and buy-back arrangements can give farmers stable prices.

Wild collection

Overharvesting from forests can endanger species, so cultivation and sustainable collection are encouraged.

Support

The National Medicinal Plants Board promotes cultivation and conservation.

A contract crop

A farmer agrees to grow ashwagandha for a company and sells at a pre-agreed price.

Assuming wild herbs are unlimited

Overharvest threatens some species.

Key takeaways
  • Herbs are farmed and collected.
  • Contract farming can stabilise income.
  • Wild collection risks overharvest.
  • A national board promotes cultivation.
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