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Curriculum Technology & the Digital Economy

Technology & the Digital Economy

How network effects, data, platforms and attention reshape the basic rules of buying, selling and building value online.

  1. Network Effects: Why Bigger Platforms Get More Valuable Why a messaging app or marketplace gets more useful to you as more other people join it. 📄 Read-aloud
  2. The Economics of "Free" - How Ad-Supported Platforms Make Money If you aren't paying for a product, someone else is - and understanding who reveals how free platforms actually earn money. 📄 Read-aloud
  3. Winner-Take-Most Markets in Tech Why a handful of tech companies capture most of the market in their category instead of splitting it evenly with competitors. 📄 Read-aloud
  4. Data as an Economic Asset Why the information companies collect about you functions like a genuine economic asset, similar in some ways to property or inventory. 📄 Read-aloud
  5. Technology & the Digital Economy: Checkpoint 1 Covers network effects, the economics of free platforms, winner-take-most markets, and data as an economic asset. 5 questions
  6. Platform Monopolies and Antitrust Why governments scrutinize dominant tech platforms differently than other big companies, and what antitrust law tries to protect against. 📄 Read-aloud
  7. The Subscription Economy Why so many products moved from a one-time purchase to a recurring monthly fee, and what that shift does to both companies and customers. 📄 Read-aloud
  8. Two-Sided Markets: Matching Buyers and Sellers How platforms that connect two different groups - like drivers and riders, or buyers and sellers - set prices and grow differently from ordinary businesses. 📄 Read-aloud
  9. Why Tech Startups Chase Growth Over Profit Why so many tech startups lose money for years on purpose, and why investors are often fine with that. 📄 Read-aloud
  10. The Economics of App Stores and Platform Fees Why app stores can charge developers a cut of every sale, and why that arrangement has become such a major economic and legal fight. 📄 Read-aloud
  11. Technology & the Digital Economy: Checkpoint 2 Covers platform monopolies and antitrust, the subscription economy, two-sided markets, startup growth strategy, and app store platform fees. 5 questions
  12. Digital Piracy and Intellectual Property Economics Why copying a digital file is economically different from stealing a physical object, and what that difference means for creators and pricing. 📄 Read-aloud
  13. The Attention Economy Why human attention itself has become a genuinely scarce economic resource that companies compete fiercely to capture. 📄 Read-aloud
  14. Cloud Computing and the Economics of Infrastructure Why renting computing power from a handful of giant providers replaced most companies owning their own servers, and what that shift changed. 📄 Read-aloud
  15. The Economics of Digital Advertising How online ads are actually bought and sold in real time, and why digital advertising became so much more valuable than older forms of advertising. 📄 Read-aloud
  16. Technology & the Digital Economy: Checkpoint 3 Covers digital piracy and intellectual property, the attention economy, cloud computing, and digital advertising. 5 questions
  17. The Economics of the Creator Economy How people who make videos, posts, and podcasts turn audience attention into an actual income. 📄 Read-aloud
  18. The Economics of Algorithmic Recommendations Why the systems that decide what you see next are built around a company's economic incentives. 📄 Read-aloud
  19. Trust and Reputation Systems in the Digital Economy How star ratings and review systems solve a fundamental economic problem for strangers doing business online. 📄 Read-aloud
  20. The Economics of Freemium Pricing Why so many digital products are free to start and how companies make money from the small share who eventually pay. 📄 Read-aloud
  21. Digital Labor: Content Moderation and the Human Cost of the Internet Behind every clean, safe-feeling platform is a hidden layer of human labor most users never see or think about. 📄 Read-aloud
  22. Digital Public Infrastructure: India Stack How India built public digital systems for identity, payments and data sharing, and why other countries are studying the model. 📄 Read-aloud
  23. Data Privacy Laws and the Economy How laws like Europe's GDPR and India's Digital Personal Data Protection Act regulate personal data, and their economic effects. 📄 Read-aloud
  24. Open Networks for Online Selling: ONDC How India's Open Network for Digital Commerce aims to let small sellers reach online buyers without depending on a few big platforms. 📄 Read-aloud
  25. Online Gaming and Its Regulation in India How India's online gaming industry boomed, why real-money games raised concerns about addiction and losses, and how a 2025 law banned them. 📄 Read-aloud

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