The Economics of Eye Care
Cataract Surgery at Scale
How cataract surgery restores sight in about 15 minutes with an artificial lens, why India performs millions of these surgeries a year, and why it's highly cost-effective.
Cataract surgery restores sight.
The surgery
- The cloudy lens is removed.
- An intraocular lens (IOL) is inserted.
- It can take about 15 minutes.
Scale
India performs millions of cataract surgeries a year.
Techniques
Manual small incision cataract surgery (MSICS), common in India, is cheap and effective.
Cost-effectiveness
Cataract surgery is among the most cost-effective health interventions, restoring years of productive life.
Camps
Eye camps screen villagers and bring them to hospitals for surgery.
The restored sight
A grandmother blind from cataracts sees her grandchildren clearly the day after surgery.
Thinking cataract surgery is complex and costly
It's quick and cheap.
Key takeaways
- Cataract surgery replaces the lens.
- India performs millions a year.
- MSICS is cheap and effective.
- It's highly cost-effective.
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