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The Economy of Myanmar

The Rohingya Crisis and Investment

The 2017 military campaign against the Rohingya drove hundreds of thousands to flee to Bangladesh, prompting condemnation, sanctions and reduced investment.

A humanitarian and economic setback.

Crisis

In 2017, more than 700,000 Rohingya fled to Bangladesh.

Response

International condemnation, targeted sanctions and legal cases.

Investors

Some firms became wary of Myanmar’s reputation risks.

Rakhine

The region remains poor and conflict-affected.

A camp in Cox's Bazar

Hundreds of thousands live in crowded camps in Bangladesh.

Separating human rights from economic prospects

They are linked.

Key takeaways
  • The Rohingya crisis began in 2017.
  • Sanctions and cases followed.
  • Investors became wary.
  • Rakhine is poor.
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